Brill's Encyclopedia of Jainism Online

Get access Subject: Asian Studies

Edited by: John E. Cort, Denison University, Paul Dundas, University of Edinburgh, Knut A. Jacobsen, University of Bergen, Kristi L. Wiley, University of California, Berkeley

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Brill’s Encyclopedia of Jainism Online makes available up-to-date research on main aspects of the Jain traditions in original essays written by some of the world’s foremost scholars on Jainism. The encyclopedia is thematic and seeks to present a balanced and impartial view of Jainism with a focus on both historical and contemporary traditions and institutions. The articles address topics such as the human condition, pantheons, historical perspectives, regional cultures, renunciation, lay society, ritual, devotion, visual and material culture, time and space, literature, and philosophy and logic.

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Umāsvāti

(3 942 mots)

Auteur(s): Soni, Jayandra
The name Umāsvāti is the more common Śvetām­bara designation for the renowned and revered Jain teacher to whom the Digambaras also refer as Umāsvāmin or Umāsvāmī. Indeed, these names present something of a conundrum. J. Mukhtār1 supposes that the Digambara tradition came to use the name Umāsvāmin through the influence of the works of Śrutasāgarasūri in the 16th century. P. Balcero­wicz, on the other hand, claims that the author of the Tattvārtha Sūtra (c. 350–400) was a different person from the author of the Tattvārthādhigamabhāṣya (c. 400–450), a Śvetāmbara commentary thereon…
Date: 2020-04-07