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Ali
(72 words)

[German version]

(Alī). Ali ben Abu Talib, last of the four righteous caliphs (AD 656-661). Cousin, son-in-law and one of the first followers of  Muhammad. After differences in opinion and struggles with the  Omayyad Muāwiya, the Kharijites, who eventually assassinated A., separated. Shiites believe A. is the first rightful successor of Mohammed, the first Caliph  Imam.

 Caliph;  Shiites

Bibliography

V. Vaglieri, Alī b. Abī Ṭālib, in: EI 1, 381b-386a.

Cite this page
Schönig, Hanne (Halle/Saale), “Ali”, in: Brill’s New Pauly, Antiquity volumes edited by: Hubert Cancik and , Helmuth Schneider, English Edition by: Christine F. Salazar, Classical Tradition volumes edited by: Manfred Landfester, English Edition by: Francis G. Gentry. Consulted online on 21 March 2023 <http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1574-9347_bnp_e114910>
First published online: 2006
First print edition: 9789004122598, 20110510



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