Looking back on the process of rural labor transfer in China over the past 40 years, China’s rural industrialization and urbanization can be divided into four stages under the influence of different policies. In the first stage, from 1978 to 1992, township and village enterprises drove rural population transfer from agriculture to non-agricultur…
Chapter 4 – China’s Rural Industrialization and Urbanization: 40 Years of Urban and Rural Labor Transfer(6,257 words)
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Jing, Xiang, “Chapter 4 – China’s Rural Industrialization and Urbanization: 40 Years of Urban and Rural Labor Transfer”, in: Chinese Research Perspectives Online, Edited by: International Advisory Board Chinese Research Perspectives Online. Consulted online on 04 October 2023 <http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2213-6002_crpn_Zhang_9789004505469_0004>
First published online: 2022
First print edition: 20220113
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