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Abnāʾ
(5,391 words)

Abnāʾ, or Banū al-Aḥrār, referring to the Abnāʾ peoples of Fārs, is the name for the descendants of a group of Persians who were sent on a military campaign to invade Yemen in order to assist Sayf b. Dhī Yazan, during the reign of Khusraw Anūshīrawān (r. 531–578/9). These people eventually settled in Yemen on a permanent basis.

Historical Background

Towards the end of Ethiopian rule, the people of Yemen resorted to sporadic resistance in an effort to liberate t…

Cite this page
Bargnisi, Kazem and Translated by Farzin Negahban, “Abnāʾ”, in: Encyclopaedia Islamica, Editors-in-Chief: Farhad Daftary. Consulted online on 02 June 2023 <http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1875-9831_isla_COM_0026>
First published online: 2015



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