Born Radèn Mas Gusti Sayidin Malikul Kusna in 1866, I. S. K. S. (Ingkang Sinuhun Kangjeng Susuhunan) Pakubuwana (Pakubuwono) X ruled the Keraton (kingdom or palace) of Surakarta, in what is now Central Java, Indonesia, from 1893 until his death in 1939. His full title was Sampéyan Dalem Ingkang Sinuhun Kangjeng Susuhunan Pakubuwana Sénapati ing Ngalaga Ngabdurrahman Sayidin Panatagama ingkang kaping Sadasa (“His Majesty, the Most Revered King, Axis of the Cosmos, Commander in the Battlefield, Servant of the Most G…