Encyclopedia of Ancient Greek Language and Linguistics

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Gender
(2,275 words)

Abstract

The Greek gender system consists of three genders: masculine, feminine and neuter, and largely coincides with the reconstructed gender system of PIE. Gender assignment rules are partly semantic (animate nouns are most often assigned gender based on the sex of the referents), partly morphological (e.g. no nouns in the -ā- declension are assigned neuter gender; various derivational suffixe…

Cite this page
Silvia Luraghi, “Gender”, in: Encyclopedia of Ancient Greek Language and Linguistics, General Editor: Georgios K. Giannakis. Consulted online on 22 March 2023 <http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2214-448X_eagll_COM_00000139>
First published online: 2013



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