1. Artist group
The Pre-Raphaelites, or – more accurately – the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood, was the name taken by a group of young artists that formed in 1848 in London, with the aim of reforming British art. According to the memoirs of William Holman Hunt, the group was originally named by fellow students at the Royal Academy of Arts (Academy of Arts). For Hunt, these young artists’ enthusiasm for the paintings of Benozzo Gozzoli, Fra Angelico, Ja…