Encyclopedia of Early Modern History Online

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Serfdom
(2,458 words)

1. Definition and prevalence

Serfdom has been defined as the “personal dependence of an individual on another individual under the feudal system” [7. 1761] (Feudal society). For jurists in the first centuries of the early modern period, the prohibition against leaving the seigneur’s territory was the central criterion that distinguished serfdom from personal freedom (Soil bondage) [5. 210]. In Marxist presentations, serfdom has been el…

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Klußmann, Jan, Lucassen, Jan and Lucassen, Leo, “Serfdom”, in: Encyclopedia of Early Modern History Online, Editors of the English edition: Graeme Dunphy, Andrew Gow. Original German Edition: Enzyklopädie der Neuzeit. Im Auftrag des Kulturwissenschaftlichen Instituts (Essen) und in Verbindung mit den Fachherausgebern herausgegeben von Friedrich Jaeger. Copyright © J.B. Metzlersche Verlagsbuchhandlung und Carl Ernst Poeschel Verlag GmbH 2005–2012. Consulted online on 03 June 2023 <http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2352-0272_emho_COM_023297>
First published online: 2015
First print edition: 20210601



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