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[German Version] (Jul 3, 1876, Westerenger, Westphalia – Apr 26, 1972, Okahandja, Namibia), from 1903 a missionary in German Southwest Africa, working on behalf of the United Evangelical Mission (Vereinigte Evangelische [Rheinische] Mission). Initially he looked after victims of the German colonial wars from 1904 to 1908 (Namibia) among the Herero and nama people, providing critical comment. After 1911 he found his primary missionary life’s work in training teachers and evangelists, which he ¶ placed on a solid academic footing with ethnographic, linguistic, and histo…

[German Version] I. Religious Studies In comparative religious studies, veneration of saints generally refers to the posthumous cultic veneration of a holy person more or less identifiable as a historical individual; it is centered at the place that preserves the saint’s mortal remains, thought to have miraculous powers. Occasionally veneration of living individuals is subsumed under the same category, but this extension results in a dubious diminution of terminological precision, since to this day no one …