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Savus
(81 words)
[German version] (Σάουος;
Sáouos). Right-hand tributary of the Danube in the south of Pannonia (Plin. HN 3,128; 147 f.; Ptol. 2,16,1 f.; 3,9,1; Str. 4,6,10; Geogr. Rav. 4,20), modern Sava (Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia, Serbia). In its middle and lower reaches it was navigable. On its banks there were important communications nodes (Neviodunum, Siscia, Sirmium, Singidunum). S. was also worshipped as a river deity (CIL III, 4009). Burian, Jan (Prague) Bibliography TIR L 33 Tergeste, 1961, 65 TIR L 34 Budapest, 1968, 100.
Source:
Brill’s New Pauly
Lugio
(174 words)
[German version] (Λουγίωνον;
Lougíōnon, Ptol. 2,15,3;
Lugione, It. Ant. 244; Tab. Peut. 6,1;
Lucione, Cod. Iust. 9,20,10f.). Roman auxiliary fort in Pannonia inferior, modern Dunaszekcsö (in the Hungarian county of Baranya), in the post-Diocletian period Florentia. The camp was probably established under Domitian to protect the crossing of the Danube and the road junction situated in L. The first garrison was made up of the
cohors II Asturum et Callaecorum and the
cohors VII Breucorum. After the withdrawal of the
cohors II Asturum (under Commodus), the
cohors I Noricorum moved into…
Source:
Brill’s New Pauly
Cibalae
(92 words)
[German version] This item can be found on the following maps: Christianity | Moesi, Moesia | Pannonia Important road junction in Pannonia inferior, modern Vinkovci (Croatia).
Municipium since the time of Hadrian (CIL III 3267),
colonia Aurelia from the 3rd cent. AD (CIL VI 2833). Monuments: remains of buildings, water pipes, thermae, graves, inscriptions, small finds. In AD 314 Licinius was defeated in a battle near C. by Constantine the Great (Eutr. 10,5; Zos. 2,18,4, also describing the location of C.). Burian, Jan (Prague) Bibliography TIR L 34 Budapest, 1968, 46f.
Source:
Brill’s New Pauly
Brongus
(63 words)
[German version] (Βρόγγος, Βάργος, Μάργος;
Bróngos,
Bárgos,
Márgos). River in Moesia superior, rising on the eastern slope of the Scardus mountain range (Stara Planina) and flows into the Danube above Viminacium; now Morava (Hdt. 4,49; Str. 7,5,12; Ptol. 3,9,3; Eutr. 9,13). Burian, Jan (Prague) Bibliography D. Dečev, Die thrak. Sprachreste, 1957, 90 Vl. Georgiev, La toponymie ancienne de la péninsule Balcanique, 1961, 33.
Source:
Brill’s New Pauly
Tiarantus
(59 words)
[German version] (Τιαραντός;
Tiarantós). Left bank tributary of the Danube (Ister [1]), rising in the lands of the Scythae; smaller and turned farther westward than the Pyretus (Hdt. 4,48,2 f.), possibly identifiable with the modern Seret. Burian, Jan (Prague) Bibliography A. Herrmann, s. v. T., RE 6 A, 762 A. Corcella, in: S. M. Medaglia (ed.), Erodoto, Le Storie, 4, 1993, here 272 (with comm.).
Source:
Brill’s New Pauly
Vetus Salina
(220 words)
[German version] Roman auxiliary fort and civilian settlement (
canabae and
vicus) on the Aquincum - Intercisa - Altinum Limes road (Ptol. 2,16,4: Σαλίνον/
Salínon; It. Ant. 245,4:
Vetus Salinae; Not. Dign. Occ. 33,16,37:
Vetusalina; Tab. Peut. 5,4:
Vetusalo; Geogr. Rav 220,8:
Belsalino =
Bet(u)salino?; CIL III 10305: '
cives Romani ad Vetussalinas consistentes'/"Roman citizens settled at VS"), modern Adony in the
megye of Fejér in Hungary. Originally a wood-and-earth fort was built in VS (three building periods from the middle of the 1st cent. until the 12…
Source:
Brill’s New Pauly
Naissus
(645 words)
This item can be found on the following maps: | Commerce | Moesi, Moesia | Pertinax | Pilgrimage [German version] I. Site; Roman period
Municipium in Moesia Superior (or Dardania; Ναϊσσός/
Naïssos: Ptol. 3,4,9; Νάϊσ(σ)ος/
Náïs(s)os: Zos. 1,45,1; 3,11,1f.; Procop. Goth. 3,40,2; Ναϊσσούπολις/
Naïssoúpolis: Procop. Aed. 4,1,31;
Naissus/
Naisus is the usual form in Latin sources;
Naessus: Amm. Marc. 21,10,5), modern Niš in Serbia. Originally a Thracian settlement, which by the 1st cent. AD was evidently used by the Romans as an occasional base. Its indig…
Source:
Brill’s New Pauly
Florentiana
(81 words)
[German version] (Φλωρεντίανα;
Phlōrentíana: Procop. Aed. 4,4,1-3). Roman fortress on the Danuvius (Danube) near the mouth of the Timacus (modern Timok). Originally in Moesia Superior, from AD 271 in Dacia Ripensis, probably modern Florentin near Vidin in Bulgaria. The fortress, destroyed in late antiquity, was rebuilt at the time of Justinian for strategic reasons. Burian, Jan (Prague) Bibliography V. I. Velkov, Die thrak. und dak. Stadt in der Spätant., 1959, 75 (Bulgarian with German summary) TIR L. 34, 1968, 59 (bibliography).
Source:
Brill’s New Pauly
Isar(a)
(251 words)
[German version] [1] Left tributary of the Rhodanus Left tributary of the Rhodanus, modern Isère, has its source in the Alpes Graiae as a mountain stream (
torrens: Plin. HN 3,33;
maximum flumen: Cic. Fam. 10,15,3) and flows through the territory of the Allobroges. In 218 BC Hannibal marched upstream from the confluence of the I. and the Rhodanus (Pol. 3,49; Liv. 21,31). It was here that Q. Fabius Maximus beat the Arverni in 121 BC (Flor. Epit. 1,37,4). Further evidence: Str. 4,1,11; 2,3; 6,6; Ptol. 2,10,4; Cass. Dio 37,47. Lafond, Yves (Bochum) Bibliography P. Guichonnet (ed.), Histoir…
Source:
Brill’s New Pauly
Ad Novas
(137 words)
[German version] [1] Military post in Pannonia inferior Military post in Pannonia inferior (It. Ant. 246,3; Not. Dign. occ. 32,9: Novas; 32,28: equites Dalmatae, Novas; 32,40: Auxilia Novensia, Arsaciana (Antiana?) sive Novas; cf. CIL III 10665). Remains of buildings, graves, ceramics and finds of coins north-east of Zmajevac near Osijek are presumed to represent the remains of Ad Novas. Burian, Jan (Prague) Bibliography A. Graf, Übersicht der antiken Geographie von Pannonien, 1932, 112 TIR L 34, 25. [German version] [2] Military post in Moesia Superior Military post in Moesi…
Source:
Brill’s New Pauly
Intercisa
(301 words)
[German version] [1] Military camp in Pannonia inferior Military camp, toll station and civilian settlement near the limes of Pannonia inferior on the Aquincum - - Altinum - Mursa road (It. Ant. 245,3; Not. Dign. Occ. 33,25f.; 38), modern Dunaújváros, district of Fejér in Hungary. This fortification, which was originally made of wood and earth, was probably built by the
ala I Augusta Ituraeorum sagittariorum in the late Flavian period. A military base of the
ala I Flavia Augusta Britannica (AD 105-106), the
ala I Tungrorum Frontoniana (until 118/9) and the
ala I Thracum veteranoru…
Source:
Brill’s New Pauly
Germisara
(86 words)
[German version] This item can be found on the following maps: Thraci, Thracia (CIL III 1395; Γερμίζερα;
Germízera Ptol. 3,8,4; cf.
Germigera Geogr. Rav. 4,7;
Germizera Tab. Peut. 8,1). Roman fortress and civilian settlement in Dacia superior, modern Geoagiu (Romania). G. lay in the Marisus valley and was administratively dependent on Sarmizegetusa. Tile of the
Legio XIII Gemina (CIL III 8065; 14h). Thermae at the site (cult of nymphs) and a quarry in the vicinity. Burian, Jan (Prague) Bibliography TIR L 34, 1968, 60 (Bibliogr.).
Source:
Brill’s New Pauly