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Herrero, Alejandro Keywords: Spain | Public international law | Legal history | Mots clefs: Espagne | Droit international public | Histoire du droit | ABSTRACT After a general presentation of Spain's international law practice in the 18th century, Alejandro Herrero presents some authors and their works. He focuses on the concept of Jus Gentium among the 18th century Spanish authors. He presents a debate on the domination or instead on the freedom of the sea. The author discusses the subsequent developments on the issue of maritime warfare. Après une présentation générale de la pro…

G. F. Castañón, César Keywords: Colonies | Spain | Colonialism | Mots clefs: Colonies espagnoles | Espagne | Colonialisme | ABSTRACT Cesar G.F. Castanon writes in the introduction to his course that if colonies and colonial problems, although with a different nomenclature, remain in 1954, even with the transformations naturally produced by the time and modalities of the 1950s, which in some way is reminiscent of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, it seems beyond doubt that it is of utmost interest to study, in a…

A. Barberis, Julio Keywords: Subjects of international law | Mots clefs : Sujets du droit international public | ABSTRACT Julio A. Barberis, Professor at the Catholic University of Buenos Aires, begins his course with a general study of international legal personality: he thus studies the concept of subject in international law, before proceeding to an examination of the international legal community. In the second part of his course, the author focuses on the situation, with regard to the international legal pers…

Ago, H. Schiedermair, W. Riphagen, A. Truyol Serra, R. Feenstra, R. Keywords: Hugo Grotius (1583-1645) | Doctrines | Mots clefs: Grotius (H.) | Doctrines | ABSTRACT International Law in Grotius Concept The Influence of Grotius' Thought on the Ius naturale School Grotius and the New Law of the Sea Grotius in His Relations with the Spanish Classics of the Law of the People Grotius and European Private Law Le Droit international dans la Conception de Grotius The Influence of Grotius' Thought on the Ius naturale School Grotius and the New Law of the Sea Grotius dans…

Adolfo Vieira, Manuel Keywords: America | Extradition | Mots clefs: Amérique | Extradition | ABSTRACT Manuel Adolfo Vieira, Professor at the University of Montevideo, presents a detailed study of the recent evolution of extradition in the American continent. Following a presentation of terminology, origins and historical evolution, sources, nature, and the definition of extradition, the author gives a presentation on the pre-trial detention and its relationship with extradition. He reviews the legal data of ex…

A Handbook on the New Law of the Sea (vol. 1) Publication Editor: Académie de droit international de La Haye Brill | Nijhoff, Leiden | Boston , 1991 Chapter sections Section 1 Definition And Background pp. 315-336 Section 2 The Legal Concept Of The Continental Shelf pp. 336-363 Section 3 The Legal Regime Governing The Continental Shelf's Resources pp. 363-382 This chapter is part of: Special Editions > A Handbook on the New Law of the Sea (vol. 1) Chapter information DOI: 10.1163/ej.9780792309246.3-861.40 Pages in print edition: 315-382 Special Editions Publication Editor: Académie de …

A. Barberis, Julio Keywords: Latin America | Public international law | Mots clefs: Amérique latine | Droit international public | ABSTRACT In this course, Julio A. Barberis addresses the question of whether, within the framework of the international legal order, there are standards applicable only in a particular regional area or whether, on the contrary, all these standards are universal in scope. In the first part of the course, the author provides the necessary elements to identify the various standards that con…

State Succession: Codification Tested against the Facts Publication Editor: Académie de droit international de La Haye Brill | Nijhoff, Leiden | Boston , 2000 Chapter sections I Ouvrages généraux contenant des chapitres sur le droit de la succession d'états pp. 929-930 II Droit de la succession d'états pp. 930-961 III Sources pp. 961-968 This chapter is part of: Centre for Studies and Research in International Law and International Relations > State Succession: Codification Tested against the Facts Chapter information DOI: 10.1163/ej.9789041113924.4-968.17 Pages in print edi…

State Succession: Codification Tested against the Facts Publication Editor: Académie de droit international de La Haye Brill | Nijhoff, Leiden | Boston , 2000 Chapter sections Section 1 Introduction pp. 493-495 Section 2 La théorie juridique: les règles codifiées pp. 495-545 Section 3 Les faits: la pratique internationale récente pp. 545-572 Section 4 La théorie à l'épreuve des faits: les normes codifiées face à la pratique internationale récente pp. 572-577 This chapter is part of: Centre for Studies and Research in International Law and International Relations …

Water Resources and International Law Publication Editor: Académie de droit international de La Haye Brill | Nijhoff, Leiden | Boston , 2005 Chapter sections I International Law pp. 615-690 II Regional Studies pp. 690-753 III Miscellanea pp. 753-754 IV Addition To The Bibliography pp. 754-756 This chapter is part of: Centre for Studies and Research in International Law and International Relations > Water Resources and International Law Chapter information DOI: 10.1163/ej.9789004137028.3-756.15 Pages in print edition: 605-756 Centre for Studies and Research in Internatio…

P. Fernández Arroyo, Diego Keywords: Judicial competence | International law of procedure | Private international law | Mots clefs: Compétence judiciaire | Droit international de procédure | Droit international privé | ABSTRACT Diego P. Fernandez Arroyo, Professor at the complutense university of Madrid, points out in his introduction to his course that the criteria on which the authorities base their jurisdiction for disputes relating to private international affairs are sometimes difficult to justify. On the basis of this ob…

[German version] Celtiberian settlement. The origin of the name is uncertain: it may be Celtiberian ([1. 1485] or Basque [2. 72]). Despite being attested in several sources, the precise location of E. cannot be established ([3]: on the Cabeza del Griego west of Cuenca? A contrary view is [2. 331,5]; cf. also CIL II p. 419, 425). It belonged to the conventus of Caesaraugusta (Plin. HN 3,24; CIL II 4203). The nobilis et potens civitas (‘noble and mighty city’) surrendered in 179 BC without resistance to the propraetor Tib. Gracchus (Liv. 40,50,1). It was a municipium (coins: [4. 109]) an…

Férez, Juan Antonio López I. History of Scholarship (CT) [German version] A. Preliminary Remarks (CT) While dealings with Greek literature and culture in Spain (S.) from the Middle Ages to the present day are well researched, there are still many gaps in research into the corresponding Latin issues, so that this article necessarily places the greater weight on Greek culture. The description of the Middle Ages is primarily confined to Castile, although reference has also been made to materials from the other Spanish kingdoms. Férez, Juan Antonio López B. 11th -15th Centuries (CT) …

(Εὐφορίων; Euphoríōn). [German version] [1] Winged son of Achilles and Helena A figure invented by Ptolemy Chennus (Phot. 149a): E., a winged son of Achilles and Helena, is killed on the island of Melos by a bolt of lightning from Zeus whose love he does not reciprocate. The nymphs who bury the corpse are changed into frogs by Zeus. In Goethe's Faust (2nd Part), E. appears as the son of Faust and Helena. Bloch, René (Berne) Bibliography K.-H. Tomberg, Die Kaine Historia des Ptolemaios Chennos, 1967, 108. [German version] [2] of Athens Tragedian Tragedian, son of Aeschylus. He won priz…

[German version] Described in Pol. 3,14,1 (cf. Liv. 21,5,6) as a city of the  Vaccaei (in the provinces of Segovia and Salamanca) [1. 98]. Further references in [2]. Its location is unknown: Toro and Alba de Tormes are considered as possibilities [1. 323]. In 220 BC, after putting up a strong resistance, the city had to surrender to  Hannibal. Barceló, Pedro (Potsdam) Bibliography 1 Tovar 3, 1989 2 E. Hübner, s. v. A., RE 2,1, 420-421. R. Martin Valls, G. Delibes de Castro, Toro ciudad celtibérica, in: Boletín del Seminario de Estudios de Arte y Arqueologia 43, 1977, 306 ff. F. Wattemb…

[German version] [1] Ibero-Roman city Ibero-Roman city (Str. 3,4,13: Σεγοβρίγα/ Segobríga; Ptol. 2,6,56: Σεγουβία/ Segoubía; Plin. HN 3,25), Ruins - including an amphitheatre - on the Cabeza del Griego hill, 2 Roman miles to the south of Saelices (province of Cuenca). S. was a member of the  conventus of Carthago Nova (CIL II 4252). Barceló, Pedro (Potsdam) [German version] [2] Bishopric at Castellón Bishopric at Castellón, suffragan to Tarragona, later to Cartagena, modern Segorbe [1]. Barceló, Pedro (Potsdam) Bibliography 1 M. Almagro, Historía de Albarracín y su sierra…

[German version] The modern river Duero (Span.; Portug. Douro). The pre-Celtic name is D. (Sil. Pun. 1,438; 5,323; [1. 1380]), possibly with variant Duris (CIL II 2370). All references (Str. 3,3,2; 4; 6; 3,4,12; 20; Mela 3,8; 10; Plin. HN 4,112f.; 115) indicate that its course was the same in antiquity as it is today. That it was navigable by large vessels for 800 stadia upstream (Str. 3,3,4) is still true today: from its mouth to Barca d'Alva; sailing even small boats on its upper course is today not possible, where…

[English version] wird bei Pol. 3,14,1 (vgl. Liv. 21,5,6) als Stadt der Vaccaei (in den Prov. Segovia und Salamanca) bezeichnet [1. 98]. Weitere Belege bei [2]. Ihre Lage ist unbekannt. Toro und Alba de Tormes werden als mögliche Optionen erwogen [1. 323]. 220 v. Chr. mußte die Stadt sich nach heftigem Widerstand Hannibal ergeben. Barceló, Pedro (Potsdam) Bibliography 1 Tovar 3, 1989 2 E. Hübner, s. v. A., RE 2,1, 420-421. R. Martin Valls, G. Delibes de Castro, Toro ciudad celtibérica, in: Boletín del Seminario de Estudios de Arte y Arqueologia 43, 1977, 306 ff.  F. Wattemberg, La regió…

[English version] Keltiber. Siedlung; die Herkunft des Namens ist unsicher ([1. 1485] keltiberisch, [2. 72] baskisch). Trotz mancher Quellenbelege ist die genaue Lage von E. nicht auszumachen ([3]: auf der Cabeza del Griego westl. von Cuenca? Dagegen [2. 331,5]; vgl. auch CIL II p. 419, 425). Sie gehörte zum conventus von Caesaraugusta (Plin. nat. 3,24; CIL II 4203). Die nobilis et potens civitas (‘edle und mächtige Stadt’) ergab sich 179 v.Chr. ohne Widerstand dem propraetor Tib. Gracchus (Liv. 40,50,1). Sie war municipium (Mz.: [4. 109]) und besaß das latin. Bürgerrecht…

[English version] der h. Fluß Duero (span., portug. Douro). Der vorkelt. Name lautet D. (Sil. 1,438; 5,323; [1. 1380]), evtl. mit Nebenform Duris (CIL II 2370). Nach allen Nachrichten (Strab. 3,3,2; 4; 6; 3,4,12; 20; Mela 3,8; 10; Plin. nat. 4,112f.; 115) war sein Verlauf im Alt. derselbe wie heute. Daß er 800 Stadien aufwärts von großen Schiffen befahrbar war (Strab. 3,3,4), trifft noch h. zu: von der Mündung bis Barca d'Alva; auf seinem Oberlauf ist h. jedoch nicht einmal Kleinstschiffahrt möglich, während 133 v.C…