Search

[German Version] …

[German Version] I. History of Religions – II. Cultural History – III. Art History I. History of Religions Biblical gardens are related to the garden in Gen 2:8ff., which came into being not through God's creative word ¶ but through his creative work. Like paradise and Eden (i.e. the region where the garden is said to have been located), the word refers to a place where the first human beings are said to have lived in harmony with God and nature. The word παράδεισος/ parádeisos goes back to Avestan pairidaēza, “fenced-in area”; χόρτος/ chórtos originally meant “walled area.” Thus bot…

[German Version] I. Use and History of the Term – II. Architecture and Landscaping – III. Painting and Sculpture – IV. Literature – V. Music I. Use and History of the Term Initially a pejorative designation for irregular and un-natural elements of architecture following the Renaissance, the term “Baroque” has, since J. Burckhardt (1855) and Heinrich Wölfflin (1888), been revaluated into a term describing an artistic,…